SUPPORTING SCIENCE
UK zoos and aquariums have long had a close relationship with science. We are in a unique position to offer scientists the opportunity to carry out research on the biology of animals and plants, which cannot be undertaken as effectively in the wild.
Many UK zoo animals are part of European breeding programmes (EEPs) that aim to preserve threatened species and create self-sustained populations. The importance of these programmes has led to a great number of scientific studies, dedicated to understanding the reproductive biology and needs of our animals.
It is our aim to collaborate with universities, and other scientific bodies, to allow PhD, MSc and Post-Doctoral research to be undertaken for the improvement of the lives of both captive and wild elephants.
Base Camp has been purpose built with some features that are specifically designed to facilitate research – such as the high-level observational deck allowing an uninterrupted view over the outdoor habitat. Research students are also able to use the keeper gantry, to view every area inside the house.
Growing Big and Strong
Our Elephant Research Volunteer team have been monitoring the growth and development of elephant calf, Zaiya, using the latest calf observational methods. This allows us to provide the best possible care to Zaiya in line with her developmental milestones.
Nocturnal Activity
Our teams have been using CCTV footage to track the herd’s sleep patterns throughout the night, improving what we know about elephant nocturnal behaviour and how the herd interact when the lights go out.
EMPIRICAL RESEARCH & CARE
Empirical (adjective) - Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
We are continuously improving the care we provide for our elephants, through careful research and observation. Regular research not only informs the wider scientific industry, but also enables us to base our work on evidence and data, rather than theory and opinion.
RESEARCHING A VACCINE FOR EEHV
Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV) is a deadly virus which affects young elephants, typically around 2-8 years old, striking elephants both in the wild and in zoos. Fatal cases of EEHV have been documented on a global scale and drug treatment is effective in only around 20% - 30% of cases. Part of our work here at Project Elephant will include taking regular blood samples from our herd to be sent to research labs around the country, who are working to find a vaccine for this deadly virus.